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Collection Reference Number GLC09405
From Archive Folder Unassociated Civil War Documents 1864 
Title Christian Fleetwood to Mary Gibbs about their expedition and freeing contrabands
Date 31 March 1864
Author Fleetwood, Christian (fl. 1864)  
Recipient Gibbs, Mary  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Civil War letter of one of first African-American soldiers to be awarded the Medal of Honor, and the first honored by the Smithsonian, to "Mother Gibbs." "…the expedition brought in altogether 502 contrabands. I had the good fortune of being instrumental in freeing fifty or more of them…I had the pleasure of depriving our southern brethren of over fifty contrabands, four or five horses with carts, wagons etc [?], five or six teams with carts and a considerable part of their good temper. For all of which I am truly thankful."
Subjects African American History  African American Troops  Medal of Honor  Union Forces  Soldier's Letter  Contrabands  Emancipation  Slavery  Confederate States of America  Military History  
Place written Yorktown, Virginia
Theme The American Civil War; African Americans; Slavery & Abolition
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information According to Fleetwood's diary in the Library of Congress, he received a letter from Mary F. G. on March 25, 1864 and responded to her on March 31st, the date of htis letter. From this, it has been inferred that "Mother Gibbs" is Mary Gibbs.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Eastern Theater  
Civil War: Unit 4th Regiment United States Colored Infantry  
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