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Collection Reference Number GLC06583.02
From Archive Folder Materials pertaining to Mixter, a Civil War soldier 
Title Civil War diary of Calvin S. Mixter, 1863
Date 1863
Author Mixter, Calvin Symmes (b. 1832)  
Document Type Diary
Content Description Signed diary including printed almanac and eclipse calendar in the opening pages. Mixter, a member of the 22nd Regiment Massachusetts Volunteers, begins his 1863 diary as his corps returns to Stafford County, Virginia, from a reconnaissance to Ellis Ford, Virginia. Writes from various location throughout 1863. Includes various military details, mentioning that General Joseph Hooker superseded General Ambrose Burnside 26 January 1863 as commander of the Army of the Potomac. Frequently mentions writing letters to his wife and children. In March, discusses his application for a commission. Discusses the officer selection for the 54th Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteers, and states that he hopes to obtain the adjutant position for the 14th Regiment, also an African American regiment. On 27 March, reports that Confederates are evacuating Richmond and Fredericksburg, Virginia. Records that President Abraham Lincoln reviewed his corps 7 April. Relates daily events, including several illnesses he attributes to drinking well water. Records the anniversary of his marriage 17 August and his birthday 27 August (states that he is 31 years old). Completes an application for a commission to lead United States Colored Troops 7 September. Attends the execution of a deserter 18 September. Reports seeing a procession of African American Odd Fellows on 9 October. The end of this diary includes account ledgers and other notes. Bound in original leather with a front clasp. Blank diary was printed by D. B. Brooks and Brothers, Salem Massachusetts.
Subjects Civil War  Military History  Soldier's Diary  Union Forces  Union General  Army of the Potomac  Children and Family  Office Seeker  African American Troops  African American History  Confederate States of America  President  Military Camp  Health and Medical  Diet and Nutrition  Holidays and Celebrations  Marriage  Death  Death Penalty  Desertion  Military Law  Fraternal Organization  
People Mixter, Calvin Symmes (b. 1832)  Brooks, David Brainard (1824-1884)  Burnside, Ambrose Everett (1824-1881)  Hooker, Joseph (1814-1879)  Lincoln, Abraham (1809-1865)  
Theme The American Civil War; African Americans
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Eastern Theater  
Civil War: Unit 22nd Massachusetts Volunteers  
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