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Collection Reference Number GLC05959.20
From Archive Folder Collection of miscellaneous Civil War-era newspapers 
Title The Daily citizen. [July 2, 1863]
Date 2 July 1863
Author Swords, J.M. (fl. 1863)  
Document Type Newspapers and Magazines
Content Description The famous wallpaper issue with the "Note" added by Grant's soldiers in the last column. This issue has the banner title spelled correctly. (See also GLC 6043, the variant issue with misspelled masthead.) Signed by Lt. Tom Custer, 1st Arkansas Colored Infantry , who has written a note to "Charley" on the back. (Thomas M. Custer, formerly of the 124th Illinois, was recruiting for the 46th US Colored Troops. He joined the regiment as 1st Lieutenant in Jan. 1865. Copies of service files in collateral.) This is the rarest of all Vicksburg wallpaper editions, being the last Confederate newspaper issued in the city before it fell to Grant's army.
Subjects Civil War  Military History  Confederate States of America  Journalism  Union Forces  Printing  Wallpaper Newspaper  Slavery  African American Troops  African American History  
People Swords, J.M. (fl. 1863)  
Place written Vicksburg, Mississippi
Theme The American Civil War; African Americans
Sub-collection American Civil War Newspapers and Magazines
Additional Information Vicksburg, Mississippi, like many of the other southern cities suffered acutely from the ravages of the Civil War. The city was under siege from May 22 until July 4, 1863, and faced a daily barrage of gunfire from Union forces under U.S. Grant. Utilizing whatever resources were at hand, the Vicksburg Daily Citizen printed this issue on the back of wallpaper.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Western Theater