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Collection Reference Number GLC03523.31.08
From Archive Folder Collection of Ira Blanchard, H company, 20th regiment, Illinois, infantry 
Title Ira Blanchard to Mary (Wright) Kellogg discussing camp life, visiting women and his opinion on African Americans
Date 24 July 1861
Author Blanchard, Ira (b. 1835)  
Recipient Kellogg, Mary Wright  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Blanchard writes to Mary Wright from Camp Tremont outside St. Louis. Mentions cooking for the soldiers when he has nothing else to do even though there are five cooks for each company. Says they just received their uniforms and bayonets. Explains in great detail several expeditions and marches. Remarks the rebels were hiding in swamps and fleeing. Comments the local women visit their camp and many had never seen the "stars and stripes." States the local women are very pretty, but doesn't know if "...it goes more than skin deep or not." Discusses the friendliness of the "darkies" and their awareness that the war "...will ultimately result in their freedom and manhood." Letter is faded in sections and has two Union emblems.
Subjects Civil War  Military History  Union Forces  Soldier's Letter  Union Soldier's Letter  Military Camp  Military Provisions  Military Uniforms  Weaponry  Confederate States of America  American Flag  Women's History  Slavery  Emancipation  African American History  Patriotic Stationery and Postal Covers  Freedom and Independence  
People Blanchard, Ira (b. 1835)  Kellogg, Mary Wright (1844-1912)  
Place written Cape Girardeau, Missouri
Theme The American Civil War; Women in American History; African Americans; Slavery & Abolition
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information Folder Information: This collection consists chiefly of correspondence from Ira Blanchard, Lieutenant, Company H, 29th Illinois Infantry, to Mary (Wright) Kellogg. These letters document Blanchard's service at Forts Henry and Donelson, Tennessee; Vicksburg, Mississippi; and other areas throughout Missouri, Tennessee and Louisiana from 1861-1863. Sometime after August 1863, Mary (Wright) Kellogg married Captain Henry Kellogg, and the letters from Blanchard ceased. In addition to the correspondence from Blanchard, this collection also includes a letter from Jason D. Wright to his niece Mary (Wright) Kellogg (1864), two obituaries for Mary (Wright) Kellogg (ca. 1912), a newspaper article mentioning Mary Kellogg's daughter, Mrs. L. E. Dodson (ca. 1927), and a collateral envelope. Blanchard enlisted 13 June 1861 in Illinois as a Sargeant. He mustered into "H" Co., Illinois, Infantry.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
Civil War: Theater of War Main Western Theater  
Civil War: Unit 20th Illinois infantry, H Company