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Collection Reference Number GLC06523
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1778 
Title Jackson Hall to John Langdon regarding a clash between American and British forces
Date 29 August 1778
Author Jackson, Hall (1739-1797)  
Recipient Langdon, John  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Written by Hall, an army physician to Colonel Langdon as a commander of militia. Says day before yesterday the British fleet arrived with reinforcements for Newport. A retreat was ordered to their first encampment at midnight last night and was carried out in good order. Reports on a general action outside Newport after the retreat. Says "Our Army fought like Trojans! ... tomorrow morning will give the bloody dogs their Quietus." Claims American losses were less than 100 killed and 200 wounded. Mentions that his brother Woodbury Langdon survived unscathed. Says his friend Samuel Sherburne took a cannon shot to the leg, necessitating an amputation below the knee. Says he wants to give a fuller account "but indeed am so fatigued with operating[,] dressing, and so sleepy that I fear you'll not be able to read what I have already wrote." Postscript says a deserter was captured, tried, and shot. Provides a partial list of officers killed and wounded.
Subjects Revolutionary War  Military History  Global History and Civics  Foreign Affairs  Navy  Battle  Injury or Wound  Death  Health and Medical  Muster Rolls and Returns  Desertion  Death Penalty  Military Law  Prisoner  
People Jackson, Hall (1739-1797)  Langdon, John (1741-1819)  
Place written Camp on Butt's Hill, Rhode Island
Theme The American Revolution; Health & Medicine; Naval & Maritime; Law
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Jackson was involved in research to cure "dropsy" - the 18th century term for pulmonary edema. He read about work with a plant called the purple foxglove and that an English doctor had made digitalis from it. Since there was no purple foxglove in America, Jackson turned botanist. He sent to England for foxglove seeds and introduced digitalis to America.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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