The full content of this document is only available to subscribing institutions. More information can be found via www.amdigital.co.uk

Collection Reference Number GLC02437.03660
From Archive Folder The Henry Knox Papers [0081] July-September 1787 
Title James Lovell to Henry Knox discussing his friendship with Longchamps
Date 11 September 1787
Author Lovell, James (1737-1814)  
Recipient Knox, Henry  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Discusses the friendship he established with the Chevalier de Longchamps when they were both prisoners of war in 1775. Also refers to his intent to defend Longchamps character in relation to the Chevalier's involvement in the Longchamps-Marbois affair: "You will receive this from the hand of the Chevalier Longchaps [sic]. He was my Prison Mate here 12 years ago, and was treated, for a Time, worse by the British than I have been; afterwards he was for Months in the same Chamber. He was suspected if not known to have been serviceable to the Army at Prospect Hill. I was exceedingly surprised at seeing him lately, and finding that my Comerade Bleutiere was the individual who had undergone the notable Tryal at Philadelphia in the year -84 for Indignities against the Consulate of France there. I most sincerely approve and aim to defend that Institution of which I have given Proofs to Monsr. Marbois as well as to the consul here..." Calls Longchamps his "Comerade Bleutiere." Refers to Provost Marshal [William] Cunningham, who was notorious for his harsh treatment of prisoners.
Subjects Prisoner of War  Revolutionary War  Revolutionary War General  Military History  France  Global History and Civics  Diplomacy  Government and Civics  Law  Corruption and Scandal  Letter of Introduction or Recommendation  
People Knox, Henry (1750-1806)  Lovell, James (1737-1814)  Barbé-Marbois, François, Marquis de (1745-1837)  
Place written Boston, Massachusetts
Theme The American Revolution; Foreign Affairs
Sub-collection The Henry Knox Papers
Additional Information The Longchamps-Marbois affair occurred in 1784 when Marbois, then a French Consul general to the United States, refused to accept official documents that would defend Longchamps against public attacks to his character. Longchamps physically assaulted Marbois in Philadelphia, and the ensuing legal battle raised the question of whether Pennsylvania or France had jurisdiction over the case.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
Transcript Show/hide   Download PDF