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Collection Reference Number GLC02437.04594
From Archive Folder The Henry Knox Papers [0095] April-June 1790 
Title Jonathan Williams to Henry Knox about tensions between England and Spain
Date 5 May 1790
Author Williams, Jonathan (1750-1815)  
Recipient Knox, Henry  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Describes an incident that took place between England and Spain and the possibility of the two countries going to war. Says yesterday this country was "surprised by a hot press, which like an explosion swept between 3 & 4000 seamen, and to day we find the course in a Message sent by the King to the House of commons." Evidently, two Spanish ships of war seized two British ships that were trading off the northern coast of America. All of the men who were aboard were sent to a Spanish port as prisoners. The justification of the seizure was that Spain had the "exclusive rights of soverignty [sic] navigation and commerce in the territories coasts and sea in that part of the world," and the British ships were in violation of these rights. Believes Spain will not push the matter since they are an unequal match to England and can no longer count on France, who is in the middle of the French Revolution, for aid. Goes on to discuss the possibility of war between England and Spain. Describes the need for the United States to stay neutral if the two counties go to war and the benefits the United States could have if such an event should take place.
Subjects Global History and Civics  Revolutionary War General  Military History  Navy  Commerce  Merchants and Trade  Maritime  Prisoner  Prisoner of War  Boundary or Property Dispute  France  Neutrality  French Revolution  
People Knox, Henry (1750-1806)  Williams, Jonathan (1750-1815)  
Place written London, England
Theme Foreign Affairs; Naval & Maritime
Sub-collection The Henry Knox Papers
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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