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Collection Reference Number GLC02437.10213
From Archive Folder The Henry Knox Papers [0084] April-June 1788 
Title Marie Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, marquis de Lafayette to George Washington discussing the politics of Europe
Date April 1788
Author Lafayette, Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de (1757-1834)  
Recipient Washington, George  
Document Type Correspondence; Government document
Content Description Discusses the politics of Europe, including conflicts with the Turks. States that the Turks have "numerous flocks of armed men - their Cavalry, which in the first shock, is not despicable, has it is said, surrounded three thousand of the Austrians and cut of their Heads, as is usual among them - they also had a successful Skirmish against the Russians - but there is no doubts of the advantages which such disciplined armies as those of the allied empires will have our a banditti of men who are totally Stranger to discipline, military knowledge, and rational calculations…." Discusses the news of Great Britain, Holland, France, Spain, Prussia, and Poland regarding involvement in the conflict. "It is not improbable that the two imperial courts will, after one campaign, content themselves for the present with a considerable increase of their provinces - but it would also be foreseen that a War may be kindled through all Europe, and end with the total destruction of the Ottoman Empire in Europe…" Mentions the unrest in France: "The internal affairs of France are not yet settled - many considerable reforms have taken place... but a great deficiency still subsists, and as the parliament have declared themselves unfit to [consent?] to taxes, altho' the provincial assemblies are not yet the representatives of the people - I think the King will be obliged to assemble the nation sooner than is expected by the ministers…." Expresses some worry over the condition of the country. "I have some reason to think that Government is preparing an attack on the parliament who altho' they are only a judicial court have shown a spirit of resistance, and refused to register any new tax until the States General have met." Noted as a copy in the docket. Watermarked "IV" and with a fleur-de-lis. Docketed in Henry Knox's hand.
Subjects Military History  Global History and Civics  Foreign Affairs  Revolutionary War General  Government and Civics  Atrocity  Politics  France  French Revolution  Taxes or Taxation  Asia  
People Lafayette, Marie-Joseph Paul Yves Roch Gilbert Du Motier, Marquis de (1757-1834)  Washington, George (1732-1799)  
Theme Government & Politics; Foreign Affairs; Banking & Economics
Sub-collection The Henry Knox Papers
Additional Information Lafayette was a former French aristocrat and military officer who participated in both the American and French revolutions. In 2002, he was posthumously made an Honorary Citizen of the United States; one of only six persons so honored. He served in the American War of Independence both as a general and as a diplomat, serving entirely without pay in both roles. Later, he served in the Estates General and the subsequent National Constituent Assembly. He tried and failed to turn France into a constitutional monarchy, and was also a commander of the French National Guard.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859
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