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Collection Reference Number GLC00170
From Archive Folder Documents Relating to 1776 
Title Oath of allegiance to the independence of the United States
Date ca. 4 July 1776
Author Paine, Robert Treat (1731-1814)  
Additional authors Thornton, Matthew (1714-1803)
Document Type Legal document; Government document
Content Description Signed by 12 men, including two signers of the Declaration of Independence, Robert Treat Paine and Matthew Thornton. Paine's signature is unusual because he is from Massachusetts. Certifies that the signers, "Do solemnly swear, that I do renounce, refuse, and abjure, any Allegiance, or Obedience to George the III, King of Great Britain: and that I will to the utmost of my Power, support, maintain and defend the Independence of all the United States of America." Goes on to state that the signers also swear an oath of allegiance to the state of New Hampshire. Other political leaders that signed are Meshech Weare (the first president of New Hampshire), Leverett Hubbard, John Wentworth, John Parker, John Pickering, John Prentice, Moses Parsons, Benjamin Butler, Samuel Shackford.
Subjects Revolutionary War  Declaration of Independence  Oath  Military History  Global History and Civics  Government and Civics  
People Paine, Robert Treat (1731-1814)  Thornton, Matthew (1714-1803)  
Place written Exeter, New Hampshire
Theme Government & Politics; The American Revolution; Foreign Affairs
Sub-collection The Gilder Lehrman Collection, 1493-1859
Additional Information Treat and Thornton were both members of the Continental Congress and signers of the Declaration of Independence. Meshech Weare was the first president of New Hampshire.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Settlement, Commerce, Revolution and Reform: 1493-1859