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Collection Reference Number GLC06647
From Archive Folder Unassociated Civil War Documents 1865 
Title Salmon P. Chase to Josiah G. Holland recalling the first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation
Date 2 February 1865
Author Chase, Salmon P. (Salmon Portland) (1808-1873)  
Recipient Holland, Josiah G.  
Document Type Correspondence
Content Description Chief Justice Chase, former Secretary of the Treasury under President Lincoln, recalls that Lincoln's first reading of the Emancipation Proclamation to his cabinet on 22 September [1862] was preceded by his reading aloud a chapter from Artemus Ward. Writes that he is inclined to have Lincoln's remarks sent to the recipient, "Nothing prevents save some doubt whether it can be properly done even in confidence. They do honor to him as a man, a patriot & a statesman - great honor." Letter is only addressed to "dear sir." Recipient inferred.
Subjects President  Emancipation Proclamation  Emancipation  Slavery  African American History  Lincoln's Cabinet  Humor and Satire  Presidential Speeches and Proclamations  
People Chase, Salmon Portland (1808-1873)  Holland, Josiah (1819-1881)  Lincoln, Abraham (1809-1865)  
Place written Washington, D.C.
Theme The American Civil War; The Presidency; Government & Politics; Slavery & Abolition
Sub-collection Papers and Images of the American Civil War
Additional Information Holland was the author of The Life of Abraham Lincoln, 1866. Artemus Ward, pseudonym of Charles Farrar Browne, was an American humorist who, in 1858, began a series of "Artemus Ward's Letters." In these letters Brown satirically discusses current events. Ward was one of Lincoln's favorite authors, and before presenting the Emancipation Proclamation to his cabinet, he read out loud a portion of "Outrage in Utiky," where it is said he laughed hysterically. Obviously Lincoln was under great stress and used humor as an outlet.
Copyright The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
Module Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
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