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Field name |
Value |
Collection Reference Number
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GLC05980
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From Archive Folder
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Unassociated Civil War Documents 1864
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Title
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Samuel Cooper to Mark Alexander, referring to recent Confederate success in Georgia
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Date
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24 July 1864
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Author
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Cooper, Samuel (1798-1876)
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Document Type
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Correspondence
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Content Description
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Cooper, Adjutant General and Inspector General of the Confederate Army, writes to his friend Alexander. Mentions that his son recently travelled with Mrs. Captain Lee of the Confederate Navy. Complains that he is overworked, and fears he will not be able to leave his post soon due to Union General Ulysses S. Grant's recent movement north of the James River. Refers to recent Confederate success in Georgia. Transmits a report (not included) sent by telegram from General John Bell Hood discussing recent events during which "four...generals killed, one of whom, McPherson, was the master-spirit of Shermans army..." (referring to James Birdseye McPherson and William T. Sherman's army). Relates that the Confederate army lost General Walker (possibly William Henry Talbot Walker), and that General Jubal Anderson Early will soon be in Richmond to assist in operations against Grant. Feels confident that General Lee will defeat Grant, if Early does not arrive in time to assist. Writes "...I trust we are now seeing the beginning of the end of this unholy war..." Believes that southern hands are free from the iniquities practiced by the Union. Encloses several souvenirs (not included).
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Subjects
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Civil War Military History Confederate General or Leader Confederate States of America Navy Women's History Union General Union Forces Death
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People
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Cooper, Samuel (1798-1876) Alexander, Mark (fl. 1864) Hood, John Bell (1831-1879) McPherson, James Birdseye (1828-1864) Sherman, William Tecumseh (1820-1891) Walker, William Henry Talbot (1816-1864) Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward) (1807-1870) Grant, Ulysses S. (Ulysses Simpson) (1822-1885)
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Place written
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Richmond, Virginia
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Theme
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The American Civil War; Women in American History
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Sub-collection
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Papers and Images of the American Civil War
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Copyright
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The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History
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Module
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Civil War, Reconstruction and the Modern Era: 1860-1945
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Transcript
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Show/hide Richmond July 24/64 My dear Friend. In my last letter to Mrs Cooper I informed her that my next letter would be addressed to yourself as due to you for your kind & friendly letters home & your generous hospitality bestowed on those so near & dear to me. But how can I sufficiently acknowledge your kindness, when like Hamlet "I am ever poor in thanks "But I thank you" My son left here some days ago with Mrs Capt Lee of the navy to make a visit to your neighborhood & I presume he must now be with you at Clifton. I promised him that I would try to make arrangements to make you a flying visit a few days after, but it seems a very difficult thing to [2] break off from this horrible routine. David in his Psalm says "one day telleth another & one night certifieth another." This is truly the case in respect to public business in these miserable offices - There is no let up day or night. I feel myself overworked and have been so for some time past. I had hoped until to day that I should be off this coming week but if what is now reported be true, that Grant has moved north of James River, it will not do for me to leave here under the expectation of an immediate attack by him on the city from this side. I shall however know more about this Tomorrow & will then be better able to determine my course. We have had some recent signal successes in [3] Georgia & if promptly followed up, which I have no doubt they will be, we may soon expect more. I inclose you a printed slip which will give you some of the particulars. The account is verified by telegrams from Genl Hood, who states that the enemy lost four of his generals killed, one of whom, McPherson, was the master-spirit of Shermans army. We lost one Genl, (Walker of Ga) killed, & three others wounded. Early is working his way down the valley, & will doubtless be here in time to take part in the movements against Grant on this side; if not I think Gl. Lee will able to take care of Grant. You will doubtless feel yourself somewhat relieved in your county by Grants retrograde [4] movement, & I trust we are now seeing the beginning of of the end of this unholy war, I say unholy as altogether applied to the unscrupulous Yanky nation. Our lands, thank God, are free from the iniquities practiced by that nation. I inclose you a couple of souveneurs which I hope may be acceptable to you They may not be very flattering but I trust they may be sufficient to enable you to recognise absent friends. Please remember me most affectionately to all your household & believe me very affectionately Yrs S. Cooper Mr. Mark Alexander Jr. Palmer Springs Mecklenburg Co Va.
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